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Vultee Aircraft built a total of 7,832 "Valiants."ž The first flew on February 18, 1940.ž The
U. S. Army Air Corps aircraft was designated the BT-13 and the U. S.
Navy version was the SNV.
The “Valiant” was the basic trainer most widely used by
the USAAF during WWII. It represented the second of the three stages
of pilot
training-primary, basic and advanced. Compared with the primary trainers
in use at the time, it was considerably more complex. The BT-13 not only
had a more powerful engine, it was also faster and heavier. In addition,
it required the student pilot to use (2)-way radio communications with
the ground, operate landing flaps and a (2)-position variable pitch propeller.
Nicknamed
the “Vibrator” by the pilots who flew it, the BT-13
was powered by a Pratt & Whitney R-985 engine. But to counter the
shortage of these engines early in the BT-13 production program, 1,693
Valiants were produced in 1941-2 with at Wright R-985 engine and were
designated as BT-15s. By the end of WWII, 10,375 BT-13s and BT-15s had
been accepted by the AAF.
During WWII Robins AFB served as a repair and
supply depot for all BT-13s in the southeast. In addition, BT-13s were
located at the nearby Cochran
Field which
is now the Macon Airport just north of the base. The BT-13 on display was delivered
to the AAF in February 1944 to the 3034th AAF Base Unit (Basic Pilot School)
Gardner Field, Taft, CA. It served at several training fields in California
before being declared surplus in September 1945. It was sold and passed
to several civilian
owners before being acquired by the USAF Museum in Dayton, Ohio. In 1989 it
was transferred to the Museum of Aviation for display.
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