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The F-89 was a twin-engine, all-weather fighter-interceptor designed
to locate, intercept, and destroy enemy aircraft by day or night under
all types of weather conditions. It carried a pilot in the forward cockpit
and a radar operator in the rear who guided the pilot into the proper
attack position. The first F-89 made its initial flight in August 1948
and deliveries to the Air Force began in July 1950. Northrop produced
1,050 F-89s. On July 19, 1957, a Genie test rocket was fired from an F-89J,
the first time in history that an air-to-air rocket with a nuclear warhead
was
launched and detonated.
Three hundred and fifty F-89Ds were converted
to "J" models which became the Air Defense Command's first
fighter-interceptor to carry nuclear armament. Warner Robins Air Logistics
Center was responsible to all communications and fire control systems
on the F-89. The Scorpion on display was delivered
to the USAF in February 1955 and delivered to the 63rd Fighter-Interceptor
Squadron at Wurtsmith AFB, Michigan. It served with various units before
being retired from the 119th Fighter Group (ANG) at Fargo, North Dakota
in 1966. It was delivered to the Museum in 1983 for display.
SPECIFICATIONS |
Serial # : |
53-2463 |
Wingspan: |
59 feet 10 inches |
Cost: |
$1,009,00 |
Length: |
53 feet, 8 inches |
Max. Speed: |
627 mph |
Height: |
17 feet, 6 inches |
Cruising Speed: |
465 mph |
Weight: |
47,700 lbs. maximum |
Range: |
1,600 miles |
Engines: |
(2) Allison J35 engines with 8,000 lbs. of thrust each; with afterburner |
Service Ceiling: |
45,000 feet |
Armament: |
(2) AIR-2A Genie air-to-air
rockets with nuclear warheads plus (4) AIM-4C Falcon missiles |
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